hyaline cartilage

Objective To evaluate the value of improved fat-suppressed-3D-true fast imaging with steady-state precession ( FS-3D-TrueFISP) sequence for detecting hyaline cartilage defects of knee joint, using arthroscopy as the gold standard.

目的以关节镜为金标准，评价经过改良的脂肪抑制三维真实稳态自由进动序列（FS-3D-TrueFISP）对于膝关节软骨缺损性病变的诊断价值。

Head of fetal bone still made of hyaline cartilage.

染色方法同前.胎儿骨的一端,可见仍为通明软骨组成.

On TEM, chondrocyte was surrounded by a thin pericellular zone similar to the typical chondrocyte in hyaline cartilage, containing short cellular processes.

TEM下，软骨细胞似透明软骨细胞的典型形态，有短小突起，周围有半透明的薄带。

Human Hyaline Cartilage Inhibition of OS-732 Cell Line Invasion in vitro

人透明软骨抗OS-732细胞系浸润的研究&细胞培养及透射电镜观察

Point Implantation can obtain satisfactory hyaline cartilage repair when used in some large area defects.

提示：点种法软骨移植能获得透明软骨修复，尤其适用于大面积软骨缺损。

After injury , articular cartilage has limited self-repair ability. The injury tissue cannot form normal hyaline cartilage.

关节软骨损伤后 自我 修复能力有限, 不能形成正常透明软骨.

MR Imaging Sequences in Hyaline Cartilage Defects: An Experimental Study

关节软骨损伤MR成像序列的实验研究

In contrast , growth plate cartilage is primary cartilage and is made up of hyaline cartilage.

生长板软骨为原发性软骨,由透明软骨构成.

Development of the Hyaline Cartilage and Other Tissues in Fetal Nose

胎儿鼻软骨及其他组织的发育

Objective To evaluate different MR imaging sequences in detecting hyaline cartilage defects.

目的评价关节软骨缺损检查的各种MRI扫描序列。

Articular cartilages are hyaline cartilage covering the surface of joints, absorbing mechanic shocks and providing almost frictionless motion between the articular surfaces of diarthrodial joints.

关节软骨属于透明软骨，覆盖在关节的表面，起着缓冲和吸收震荡，减少关节运动时的摩擦阻力等重要作用。

In contrast, growth plate cartilage is primary cartilage and is made up of hyaline cartilage.

生长板软骨为原发性软骨，由透明软骨构成。

Clinical Study of MR Imaging Sequence in Hyaline Cartilage

关节软骨MR成像方法的临床研究

By 6 weeks, callus in the common fracture model was composed of mature lamellar bone, although in the osteoporotic fracture model hyaline cartilage persisted, suggesting a delay in differentiation.

术后6周，一般骨折组骨折端软骨痂为编织骨取代，而骨质疏松性骨折组骨折端则仍有透明样软骨存在，其软骨痂向骨性骨痂转化缓慢；

Conclusions Chondrocyte-seeded polylactic acid implants can repair articular cartilage defects by forming hyaline cartilage.

结论用软骨细胞-高分子聚乳酸移植体移植，关节软骨缺损能获得透明软骨修复。

Self-healing cartilage tissue after injury in adult is fibrocartilage, but not hyaline cartilage which has function, thus inevitably appears progressive degeneration, eventually leading to the occurrence of osteoarthritis.

成年人发生软骨损伤后，由于自然修复的软骨组织为纤维软骨而非功能性的透明软骨，因而不可避免出现渐进性退变，最终导致骨关节炎的发生。

Changes of Rabbit Meniscus Influenced by Hyaline Cartilage Injury

兔膝关节透明软骨损伤对半月板影响的实验研究

Result The articular cartilage defects were repaired by tissues resemble hyaline cartilage, no signs of degeneration were found.

结果软骨缺损由类似于透明软骨的组织修复，3个月后未见软骨退变。

Autologous chondrocyte transplantation cultured in atelocollagen gel may be the most effective technique to acquire smooth hyaline cartilage surface.

应用胶原发育不全的凝胶培养法行自体软骨细胞移植术，由于其能获得光滑的透明软骨面，故可能成为最有效的方法。目前，已进入临床试验阶段。

Results: The defects in the experimental group were filled with reparative tissue resembled hyaline cartilage in 4 weeks postoperation, and with reformation of subchondral bone in 12 weeks postoperation.

结果：术后4周，实验组的缺损由透明样软骨样组织充填，术后12周，软骨及软骨下骨组织基本修复；

The repair tissue be confirmed to be hyaline cartilage.

形成的新生软骨为透明软骨样组织。

Conclusion ( 1) Osteochondritis dissecans has specific X-ray and MRI manifestations. The abnormality of the hyaline cartilage and the subchondral bone can be displayed by MRI. Thus a proper diagnosis can be made.

结论（1）OCD有较独特的X线与MRI表现，MRI可对其作出较明确的诊断。

At 12-week embryo, a few of ciliated cells were seen in stratified columnar, the reaction of PAS of epithelum went to negative, the quantity of hyaline cartilage increased.

12周时，在复层柱状上皮内出现纤毛细胞，上皮的PAS反应为阴性，间充质内透明软骨片增多。

A glassy translucent material that occurs in hyaline cartilage or in certain skin conditions.

透明软骨里或某些皮肤状态下的玻璃状透明材料。

The PT condylar axis was obtained from an axial slice 8 mm distal to the tibial hyaline cartilage surface.

胫骨髁后缘轴线（PT）由胫骨平台后方内外侧骨皮质表面的连线形成，于胫骨平台关节软骨以远8mm的层面上获得。

Watched under the microscope, the development of the epithelial of mucous membrane, the hyaline cartilage and the acinus showed as follows: 1.

染色，在显微镜下观察其粘膜上皮的类型、透明软骨细胞和腺泡的发育。

The content set hexosamine and 18 kinds of mainly amino acid of two kinds of newly formed cartilage, normal hyaline cartilage and fibrocartilage were measured 12 weeks after operation.

2周后测定两种再生软骨及正常纤维软骨、透明软骨中氨基己糖及18种主要氨基酸的含量。

The cartilaginous cap contained hyaline cartilage that retained its lacunar pattern.

软骨帽中有平顶样的透明软骨.

After injury, arti-cular cartilage has limited self-repair ability. The injury tissue cannot form normal hyaline cartilage.

关节软骨损伤后自我修复能力有限，不能形成正常透明软骨。

Result In the experiment group all 8 defects acquired repair, 7/ 8 were repaired with mature hyaline cartilage tissue, and 1/ 8 was with fibrocartilage tissue for less cell-gel inputted.

结果7/8缺损为成熟透明软骨组织修复，1/8为纤维软骨修复；